Different Types Of Drones: Discover Different Types Of Drones

There are many drones available on the market. They all work for different purposes so it is difficult to define a classification. They can vary in size and design depending on the application.

The military is one of the most popular uses of drone technology. It allows for easy surveillance and control. An air flying unit can easily monitor areas that are difficult to reach by humans and can even take photographs of important locations. We will now discuss the different types of drones. For ease of understanding, they can be divided into four main sections: The number of propellers inside, their size and flying range, as well as equipments.

Different types and Drones:

Section 1 - According to the Number of Propellers

Rotory drones

1. Single Rotor Drone

Multi-rotor drones are the most popular. These designs have multiple rotors to hold their position. However, single rotor models will only have one rotor. A tail rotor is another that provides control over the heading. Single rotor helicopters are the best option if you need to fly faster and with more endurance, but you also have hover with heavy loads.

2. Tricopter:

A tricopter has three types of motors: three controllers, four gyros, and one servo. Each motor is held by a location sensor and is located at the extreme ends of each of the three arms. It is important to raise your tricopter by moving the throttle lever. The gyro sensors will immediately detect this signal and pass it to the controller to control motor rotation. Because it has so many electronic and classic sensors, a tricopter can stay on its tracks. Manual correction is not necessary.

3. Quadcopter:

Quadcopter is a multirotor that has four blades. These motors are typically controlled by specially-designed brushless DC motors. Two motors move clockwise, while the other two operate in the opposite direction. This helps ensure a safe landing of quadcopter. This battery is a lithium polymer.

4. Hexacopter:

Hexacopter's 6 motor mechanisms, 3 of which work in clockwise and the other three in anti-clockwise, will make it a versatile tool for many applications. These devices can lift more than quadcopters. It is extremely safe and reliable, so you don't need to worry about it.

5. Octocopter:

The word Octo is eight. This means that the octocopter has eight motors, which send power to eight propellers. These craft are more capable than the units mentioned above, and they are also very stable. Octocopters can record stable footage at any height. These devices are used in professional photography.

Fixed Wing Drone

This category is completely different from the ones above. These designs are very different from the multi-rotor drones. They look like traditional planes and have a wing. They are not strong enough to resist gravitational force and cannot stay stable in the air. These drones are used in movement-related recording, where they can advance according to the capabilities of their inbuilt battery system.

The bottom line

Quadcopters are the most popular type of drone on the market. They can lift a lot of weight and don't require any engineering adjustments. This is the best option for most of your needs.

Section 2 according to Size:

1. Very small drones

You can design them with any size you like, from large insects to units up to 50 cm in length. These are the two most popular designs: Mini Drones, and Nano/ Micro Drones. Because of their small size and lightweight construction, the nano drones are very popular. They can be used as essential weapons for spying.

2. Mini Drones:

These drones are smaller than micro drones, meaning they will be larger than 50cm in length but have a maximum dimension of 2m. These drones are mostly made with fixed wings construction, while a few models can have rotary wings. They are small and lack power due to their small size.

3. Medium Drones

These drones are heavier than aircrafts, but they are smaller and lighter. These drones are able to fly for up to 5-10 minutes and can weigh as much as 200 Kgs. The UK watchkeeper is one of the most well-known designs in this category.

4. Large Drones:

Drones of large size are comparable in size to aircraft and are used most often for military purposes. These drones can capture areas that are not possible to cover with regular jets. These drones are used for surveillance purposes. They can be further classified by users into different types depending on their flying capabilities and range.

Section 3: Based on Range:

1. Drones at Very Close Range:

They are a favourite toy for many children. With powerful batteries, they can fly for up to 5 km with a flight time of 20 to 45 mins. Raven and Dragon Eye are two of the most popular units in this class.

2. Close Range Drones:

These drones can fly 50 km with a battery backup lasting between 1 and 6 hours. They are ideal for surveillance missions as they can fly longer distances and can be used for longer periods of time.

3. Short Range Drones:

They are often used for military purposes because they are not as good as close-range drones. They can travel up to 150 km, which is close to 100Km greater than the coverage of close-range drones. They are ideal for spy and reconnaissance applications as they can fly in between 8-12 hours.

4. Mid Range Drones:

This drone category is more powerful than the others. These drones are known for their high speed capabilities, which can cover an area of up to 650 km. They are used for surveillance purposes and some basic types can be used to collect meteorological data.

5. Endurance:

This is the ultimate collection of drones. They have a flight time of 36 hours, can reach a maximum height of 3000ft above sea level and are easy to fly. These drones are very popular for surveillance purposes.

Section 4 - According to Equipment:

1. With Camera

Action camera enthusiasts and professionals love drones with cameras to capture great shots in difficult locations. They are being used frequently by the film industry for movie footage. These drones have seen a dramatic drop in their price, so buyers are more excited to buy them for routine use. One can easily purchase one for as low as $100-$1000. These days, most action cameras are equipped with special drone mounting capabilities.

2. With FPV

First Person Viewing is a common use of drones capable of recording things as if viewers were watching them in real-time. These drones can be controlled by sight using a portable monitor. These drones are often used for film production and interview shooting.

3. With GPS

These drones are becoming more popular because they can capture location information anywhere, at any time. This drone can be used to record scenes at any fixed place. They are also stable and will return home when they have completed their task. It is important to note that the drones will recall the location of the last shoot and can be sent back to the same spot for the next shoot.

4. Stabilizer

The main purpose of Gyroscope technology was to improve drone flight capabilities. The current device features six-axis drone stabilization technology. This allows the device to stay in place and can handle movements at higher speeds. These devices are able to follow directions instantly and can be used for any shooting need. The central flight control mechanism allows users to have easy navigation so that specific footage details can be gathered.